Buckeye Balls

Buckeye balls are a Midwest classic that brings the popular chocolate and peanut butter flavor combo into a cozy, no-bake bite. A quick chill, a little chocolate bath, and suddenly you've got a tin full of homemade nostalgia.

Three buckeye balls in front of a bowl of more candy.

🔍 Recipe At-A-Glance: Buckeye Balls

  • Prep Time: 25 minutes
  • Cook Time: 5 minutes
  • 🥜 Flavor Profile: Creamy sweet peanut butter in a snappy smooth chocolate coating.
  • 🎄 Good For: Decking out your Christmas cookie plates, filling the most popular bowl on the dessert table, or enjoying as a bite-size frozen treat.
  • 🔄 Make Ahead: Buckeyes freeze beautifully, so you can get a head-start on your holiday baking!
  • 🧡 Difficulty: One of the easiest candies you'll ever make!
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Cassie Johnston smiles in a teal shirt while standing at a table with meal prep containers stacked high in front of her.

🥜 The Ingredients You Need

Ingredients for buckeye balls: peanut butter, butter, vanilla, powdered sugar, chocolate chips.
  • Chocolate chips: Normally, I wouldn't recommend using chocolate chips for candy making. But they work in this recipe because you temper them (melt them gradually) with butter to give the coating a smooth, glossy finish. That being said, you'll get better results with higher quality chocolate chips.
  • Peanut butter: Just like with my peanut butter kiss cookies, this is not the time or place for the all-natural peanut butter. Go with a jar of the more processed stuff like Jif for smooth, perfect buckeyes. My family always uses creamy peanut butter, but I know some people like to use crunchy instead!

Make sure to check the recipe card below for the full ingredients list, along with quantities and my expert tips and tricks.

🔁 Variations & Substitutions

  • Snowy buckeyes: Replace the chocolate chips with white chocolate for a snowy-looking take on classic buckeye balls.
  • Play with scale: Make the peanut butter balls as big (or as mini) as you'd like. The size I recommend below is my perfect peanut butter to chocolate ratio, but your favorite might be different!

🥣 Buckeye Balls How-To

An electric mixer beats the peanut butter filling for buckeye balls.

Step 1: Mix together all of the peanut butter mixture ingredients in a large bowl until they have the texture of fresh Play-Doh. It should be a little squishy and elastic, but not too soft-it will still hold its shape well when you roll it into balls.

Hands roll a peanut butter ball over a bowl of peanut butter candy mixture.

Step 2: Roll the peanut butter dough into 1 ½" balls. Getting your hands wet before your start will help the dough stick to itself...and not your hands. Set the balls on a cookie sheet, and stick the whole pan in the freezer.

A white rubber spatula stirs butter and chocolate chips together in a double boiler.

Step 3: Melt the chocolate and some of the butter together to make the chocolate coating. You can do this in a double boiler, or hack one by setting a mixing bowl over a small saucepan of simmering water.

A hand uses a toothpick to dip a peanut butter ball in melted chocolate.

Step 4: Use a toothpick to dip the frozen peanut butter ball into the chocolate coating, shaking gently to remove the excess chocolate. Place the buckeye ball back on the baking sheet to cool and set.

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🙋🏻‍♀️ Buckeye Balls FAQs

What is a buckeye ball?

Buckeyes are a traditional midwestern treat. They are named after the state tree of Ohio, the buckeye tree. In fact, they look just like the nuts from the Ohio state tree! Sometimes considered a candy, and sometimes deemed a cookie, buckeyes are a delicious sweet peanut butter ball coated in a chocolate layer. You leave just a bit of the peanut butter exposed, so that it looks like a true buckeye nut. For a different peanut butter and chocolate cookie, try my gluten-free peanut butter blossoms!

Do buckeye balls need to be refrigerated?

They'll store the longest in the refrigerator, but they will do just fine sitting on the table during your celebrations. They do get a little soft at room temperature (especially during a Christmas party with lots of bodies and a fire going), but they are still delicious!

How long do buckeye balls last?

We recommend eating them within a week, but they also freeze beautifully. So stick any uneaten buckeyes in the freezer for an easy treat!

A bowl full of homemade buckeye balls, with a spoon of peanut butter nearby.

🎄 More Easy Food Gift Recipes:

If you tried these buckeye balls or any other recipe on my blog, please leave a 🌟 star rating and let me know how it went in the comments!

📖 Recipe

A bowl full of homemade buckeye balls.

Buckeye Balls (Peanut Butter Balls)

Buckeye balls are a classic Midwestern candy for a reason-they're a breeze to make, and they taste like peanut butter and chocolate heaven!
4.35 from 26 votes
Print Pin Rate
Course: Desserts
Cuisine: American
Diet: Gluten Free
Prep Time: 25 minutes
Cook Time: 5 minutes
Total Time: 30 minutes
Servings: 36 buckeyes
Calories: 256kcal

Ingredients

For the Peanut Butter Ball

  • 1 ⅔ cups creamy peanut butter not natural/unsweetened
  • ½ cup 1 stick unsalted butter, softened
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 3 to 4 cups powdered sugar

For the Chocolate Coating

  • 8 ounces chopped semi-sweet chocolate or chocolate chips
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter

Instructions

For the Peanut Butter Ball

  • Line a baking sheet with waxed paper or a silicone baking mat. Set aside.
  • Using an electric mixer, cream together the peanut butter, butter, and vanilla extract until very smooth and fluffy.
  • Add in the powdered sugar, one cup at a time, mixing well after each addition. Add as much powdered sugar as it takes for the mixture to form a non-sticky, but solid dough-about the texture of fresh-out-of-a-new-container Play-Doh. Depending on the oil content of your peanut butter, you might need as little as 3 cups of powdered sugar, or as much as 4. Remember, you can always add more powdered sugar, but you can't take it out.
  • Using wet hands, form the dough into 1 ½" smooth balls. Place the balls on the baking sheet. When all the balls are formed, pop the baking sheet in the freezer to set the balls while you make the chocolate coating.

For the Chocolate Coating

  • In a double boiler on low or in a mixing bowl fitted over a small saucepan with simmering water on low heat, combine the chocolate and butter. Stir frequently until melted and smooth.
  • Remove the peanut butter balls from the freezer, take a wooden toothpick, and insert it into the middle of one of the balls. Dip the ball in the chocolate about ⅔ of the way up the side of the ball. Return the ball to the baking sheet, dropping it off the toothpick. Repeat with the remaining peanut butter balls.
  • To close the toothpick holes, dip a finger in water, and smooth over the hole. Once the chocolate is set, remove the buckeyes from the baking sheet, and store in an airtight container in the fridge. 

Video

Notes

Nutrition

Serving: 1buckeye | Calories: 256kcal | Carbohydrates: 44g | Protein: 3g | Fat: 9g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 5g | Cholesterol: 2mg | Sodium: 60mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 41g

4.35 from 26 votes (25 ratings without comment)

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3 Comments

  1. 5 stars
    Having grown up in Ohio, buckeyes were a classic. You just can't go wrong with peanut butter + chocolate!

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