How to Can Applesauce

If you've ever wondered how to can applesauce, this step-by-step tutorial will teach you everything you need to know to can delicious, nutritious applesauce at home. This tested and approved safe canning recipe is perfect for canning beginners.

Three canning jars filled with applesauce stack in a white kitchen

🔍 Recipe At-A-Glance: Canning Applesauce

  • Prep Time: 40 minutes
  • ⏲️ Cook & Processing Time: 40 minutes
  • 🍎 Flavor Profile: Tangy, tart, and just slightly sweet
  • 🫙 Texture: Smooth or chunky-you choose!
  • 🍞 Good For: After-school snacks, side dishes, baking (like in my Applesauce Zucchini Bread), mixing into smoothies (like in my Apple Pie Smoothie), food storage
  • 👩🏻‍🔬 Safety: Tested safe and approved canning recipe directly from the makers of Ball Mason Jars
  • 🧡 Difficulty: Pretty darn easy. Perfect beginner canning project!
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Cassie Johnston smiles in a teal shirt while standing at a table with meal prep containers stacked high in front of her.

🍎 The Ingredients You Need

Ingredients for canning applesauce sit on a gray countertop: apples, lemon juice, water, and sugar
  • Apples: To get the best flavor, I recommend a ratio of about ⅔ sweet apples to ⅓ tart apples.
  • Bottled lemon juice: This beginner-friendly canning recipe adds extra lemon juice to give newbies a wide margin for error when it comes to safety. Always use bottled lemon juice-not fresh-when canning
  • Sugar: Sugar is totally optional. I only tend to use it if I'm using all tart apples in my applesauce.

Make sure to check the recipe card below for the full ingredients list, along with quantities and my expert tips and tricks.

🔁 Variations

  • Make it sugar-free: Leave out the added sugar! Easy peasy.
  • Make it cinnamon applesauce: Add in 1 to 2 teaspoons ground cinnamon.
  • Make it chunky: Coarsely crush half of the cooked apples and purée the other half; combine mixtures.

🫙 The Equipment You Need

Most of what you need for canning applesauce you'll already have on hand. But waterbath canning does require a few speciality tools:

  • Canner: This is just a large pot to process (AKA: boil) your jars in.
  • Canning Rack or Trivet: To hold the jars in the pot.
  • Jar Lifter: Speciality tool that makes grabbing hot jars easy.
  • Jars and Lids: I recommend canning this applesauce in regular-mouth pint jars.
  • Canning Funnel: A wide spout funnel made to fit in canning jars.
  • Headspace checker or clear plastic ruler: to make sure you have the right amount of space at the top of your jars.

📷 How to Can Applesauce

Hand washing canning lids in a bowl of soapy water

Step 1: Prep your jars by washing them and then placing them in water in your canner pot and turning it on. Wash your lids and rings in warm, soapy water.

Hands peeling a red apple using a vegetable peeler

Step 2: Peel, core, and cut apples into large chunks.

Apple chunks in bowl treated to prevent browning

Step 3: Treat apples with lemon juice or ascorbic acid to prevent browning, if desired (see my Expert Tips & Tricks below).

Chunks of apples for applesauce in a Dutch oven pot

Step 4: Transfer the apples to a large Dutch oven or stock pot. Add in just enough water to prevent scorching. Boil gently, stirring occasionally until apples are tender.

Blending applesauce in a pot with an immersion blender

Step 5: Blend the apples into a smooth puree using an immersion blender, or transfer apples, working in batches, to a food mill or a food processor fitted with a metal blade and purée until smooth. 

Pouring lemon juice into a pot of applesauce

Step 6: Return the puree to the pan. Add the lemon juice. 

Ladling hot applesauce into a canning jar

Step 7: Ladle hot applesauce into hot jars, leaving ½ inch headspace.

A hand puts a lid onto a canning jar

Step 8: Remove air bubbles. Wipe rim. Center lid on jar. Apply band until fit is fingertip tight.

Canning jars processing in waterbath canner

Step 9: Process jars in a boiling water canner for 20 minutes, adjusting for altitude.

Hand holds a jar of finished canned applesauce in front of a white tile backsplash

Step 10: When processing time is up, remove the lid of the canner, and let jars cool for 5 minutes before removing from the canner to cool completely.

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🍏 Storage Info

  • Check the seal: You can check if you got a good seal by pressing in the middle of your canning lid after the applesauce has completely cooled. If it doesn't flex, your jar is shelf-stable and ready to store.
  • It's preserved indefinitely: If you got a good seal, your applesauce will last with peak quality in a cool, dark spot for at least 18 months. After that, you might start to see some degradation of color, flavor, or texture, but as long as the lid is still sealed properly, it is perfectly safe to eat indefinitely.

🙋🏻‍♀️ Canning Applesauce FAQs

Do you need to add lemon juice when canning applesauce?

The vast majority of apples are acidic enough not to need added lemon juice to can safely; however, out of an abundance of caution, a small amount of lemon juice is used in this applesauce recipe to give beginning canners margin for error. For a tested no-lemon juice recipe, try this recipe from the National Center for Home Food Preservation.

How long do you can applesauce in a water bath?

20 minutes at a full rolling boil for applesauce. Make sure to adjust for altitude if you live high up!

Does applesauce need to be pressure canned?

Nope, most apple varieties are naturally acidic enough to be waterbath canned safely. To make this a beginner-friendly applesauce recipe, it calls for extra acidity in the form of lemon juice to guarantee it's safe for waterbath canning.

Spooning applesauce out of a canning jar with a teal Dutch oven in the background

🥫More Canning Recipes

If you tried this Canned Applesauce or any other recipe on my blog, please leave a 🌟 star rating and let me know how it went in the comments!

📖 Recipe

Three jars of canned applesauce stacked on a white countertop

How to Can Applesauce

Went a little overboard picking at the apple orchard? No worries, I'm going to show you how to can applesauce and stash your haul for months to come!
4.39 from 54 votes
Print Pin Rate
Course: Canning Recipes
Cuisine: General
Prep Time: 40 minutes
Cook Time: 40 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 20 minutes
Servings: 8 pint (16 oz) jars
Calories: 644kcal

Ingredients

  • 12 pounds whole apples peeled, cored, quartered, treated to prevent browning (see notes) and drained (about 36 medium)
  • Water
  • 3 cups granulated sugar optional
  • 4 tablespoon lemon juice

Instructions

  • Prepare boiling water canner. Heat jars in simmering water until ready for use. Do not boil.  Wash lids in warm soapy water and set bands aside.
  • Combine apples with just enough water to prevent sticking in a large stainless steel saucepan. Bring to a boil over medium-high heat. Reduce heat and boil gently, stirring occasionally, for 5 to 20 minutes, until apples are tender (time will depend upon the variety of apple and their maturity). Remove from heat and let cool slightly, about 5 minutes.
  • Transfer apples, working in batches, to a food mill or a food processor fitted with a metal blade and purée until smooth.
  • Return apple purée to saucepan. Add sugar, if using, and lemon juice. Bring to a boil over medium-high heat, stirring frequently to prevent sticking. Maintain a gentle boil over low heat while filling jars.
  • Ladle hot applesauce into hot jars leaving ½-inch headspace. Remove air bubbles. Wipe rim. Center lid on jar. Apply band until fit is fingertip tight.
  • Process jars in a boiling water canner for 20 minutes, adjusting for altitude. Remove jars and cool. Check lids for seal after 24 hours. Lid should not flex up and down when center is pressed.

Video

Notes

  • To treat apple slices to prevent browning, mix 2 tablespoons lemon juice with 4 cups of water or ¼ teaspoon of ascorbic acid with 4 cups of water. Submerge peeled and sliced apple chunks in the mixture before cooking to prevent browning.
  • For Chunky Applesauce: Coarsely crush half of the cooked apples and purée the other half; combine mixtures
  • For Cinnamon Applesauce: add in 1 to 2 teaspoons ground cinnamon before pouring into jars.

Nutrition

Serving: 1whole pint | Calories: 644kcal | Carbohydrates: 169g | Protein: 2g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 0.2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.05g | Sodium: 8mg | Potassium: 737mg | Fiber: 16g | Sugar: 146g | Vitamin A: 368IU | Vitamin C: 34mg | Calcium: 42mg | Iron: 1mg

4.39 from 54 votes (54 ratings without comment)

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9 Comments

  1. This may sound like a silly question but I prefer to make my apple sauce sugar free it states that this may be omitted however I’m curious if it’s still shelf stable without the sugar?

  2. Just read in comments that the 12 pounds of apples are before coring and peeling!! This means I likely don't have enough lemon juice in the sauce. This should be CLEARLY stated in the recipe ingredients because I read that it is without peels and cores. Jars are already in the canner, guess we take our chances at this point. 😠

  3. I assume the 12 pounds is after the cores and peels are removed? Can brown sugar be substituted? And a bit of cinnamon added?

    1. Hi Shelly! The 12 pounds is before the cores and peels are removed! For the sugar, we don't recommend any substitutions. This recipe was only tested for safety with white sugar, so if you'd like to can a recipe with brown sugar, we recommend you seek a tested recipe from a trusted source that specifically calls for brown sugar. The addition of a bit of cinnamon is fine, though!

  4. Why couldn’t I make my apple sauce in my crockpot then add to jars. Then water bath for 10 -15 minutes.

    1. Hi Marjory! If the goal is to put up jars for long-term storage, you need to use a recipe that's been tested for canning safety. Just canning any recipe for applesauce doesn't guarantee safe results. This recipe has been tested and approved for water bath canning, but you're welcome to search out a different tested recipe that's closer to what you normally make. Just make sure it's tested and from a trusted source!

  5. Cassie, I make my applesauce by just quartering and boiling till very soft. I keep skins on and core in and then in batches put through a chinois. Leaving the skins on gives the applesauce much more flavor. I use a combo of granny smith and red apples. I use very little sugar and add lots of cinnamon.